Multi threading
prace
super computer infrastructer...
desislava ivanova
Prace
- дава достъп до ресурсите Prace
- уравниение шрьодингер...
- 1024*4 PowerPC процесори - българския компютър ( Blue Gene/P ...(в България), 27.85tflops
Contents
Ресурси които имаме
- Blue Gene ...(Blue Gene/P) в България
- Jugene (Blue Gene/P)
- Curie
- Hermit
- SuperMUC
- CRAY XE6
- Jurora
- NIIFI - ClusterGrid
- CINECA
Членове
- Аустриа
- ... mnogo evropejski dyrzhavi
Za da se uchastva trqbwa da dokazhesh, che imash zadacha , koqto izpolzwa 512 qdra, s obshto choveshko s znachenie...
Видове
Финна гранулизация - 1 whodno izhodna система - много ядра Финна гранулна паралезация
Message packing interface - gruba paalezaciq ...
Grid computing, Cloud Computing vs Parallel Computing....
isomorphna sistemna mrezha ... nachin na kluchvane na otdelnite vyzli Onet++
6Dimensional topologia
Klysteri
- Homogenni
- Nehomogenni
BlueVision
Bylgarska ideq -- analiz na satelitni snimki -- prognoza za osolenost na pochvi, predvizhdane na pozhari, zamyrseni vodi, navodneniq ... - na bazata na multi spektralen analiz
latenstnost propuskatelna sposobnost
pattern ...
fleet
SAN - system area network hibriden dizajn - 3d torus+fat Tru
Principles and Practices of Interconnection Networks (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Computer Architecture and Design) [Hardcover] William James Dally
routing algorithm <-> topology (razmer na paketa)
store forward .... run hole .... gossip, reduced ... testwane traffic , collective network, 3D -dimensionall tools toroid, Low latency global Barier and Interupt
Dekompoziciq
Randevu
komunikaciq point to point Kontragent <=> processor
Kolektiwna komunikaciq
- Broadcast, ne personizirana komunikaciq (one to all)
- All to All
- Gossiping - personizirana globalna komunikaciq (naj tezhyk rezhim)
- Redukciq - vsichki izprashtat kym edin (root stava goreshta tochka)
Mrezhi
toroid debelo dyrvo
Wsqka programa nalaga rezhim na komunikaciq. Мрежата си има максимална възмозхност.
Предложен -“ Приет трафик (офферед delivered)
Devide and Conquer
KOmpoziciq и декомпозиция
- Coarse granularity - груба гранулация - подход с message passing MPI
- Обща памет => финна гранулациия OpenMPI
- Хибридно -MPI OpenMpi
...
MPI
- MPI_Init
- MPI_Comm_Rank
- MPI_Comm_Size
- MPI_Finalize -
- MPI_Barier -
- MPI_Wtime - време на изпълнение на програмата
- MPI_Wtick - ----------//-------------------
/* C Example */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mpi.h>
int main (argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int rank, size;
MPI_Init (&argc, &argv); /* starts MPI */
MPI_Comm_rank (MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank); /* get current process id */
MPI_Comm_size (MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size); /* get number of processes */
printf( "Hello world from process %d of %d\n", rank, size );
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
Мессаге пассинг модел
системна мрежа - full connectivity